CARE ASSISTANT
ELPelvic Organ Prolapse
When the pelvic floor no longer supports the pelvic organs.
A prolapse occurs when the muscles and ligaments of the pelvic floor loosen: the bladder, uterus or rectum drop from their position and bulge into the vagina.
Common signs: a feeling of heaviness, the sensation of a lump, and difficulty emptying the bladder completely.
More Informations
Pelvic organ prolapse: uncomfortable, but with solutions at every stage.
Definition
Pelvic organ prolapse is the descent of the bladder, uterus or rectum towards the vagina, through loosening of the supporting tissues. It gives a feeling of heaviness or a bulge, and sometimes urinary symptoms.
Causes
Childbirths, menopause, repeated straining and excess weight gradually weaken the pelvic floor.
Diagnosis
- Gynaecological examination with staging.
- Pelvic MRI in some situations.
Treatments
Pelvic floor rehabilitation for mild stages, a pessary (soft ring placed in the vagina) to support the organs, and repair surgery when the discomfort justifies it. The choice is made with the gynaecologist or urologist.
A prolapse can hinder bladder emptying and cause overflow leaks. Flexi absorbent underwear keeps daily hygiene between home and appointments; the doctor sets the appropriate treatment.
Educational content written for families and caregivers. It does not replace a consultation: a doctor, a continence nurse or a physiotherapist makes the diagnosis and chooses the treatment.